Things to do in Krakow - best activities and local experiences

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Things to do in Krakow - best activities and local experiences

Krakow. The name instantly conjures images of ancient cobbled streets with towering medieval spires. As one of Central Europe's undisputed cultural capitals and a UNESCO World Heritage site, Krakow is truly the soul of Poland. It’s a city that blends centuries of royal tradition with a vibrant, modern energy.

But what’s the best way to get there and make the most of your trip? Krakow Główny (the Main Station) is one of the most perfectly connected rail hubs in Europe, making train travel the smoothest, most comfortable, and most environmentally friendly way to arrive.

We'll provide you with an essential guide on what are the best things to do in Krakow, packed with local secrets and practical advice beyond the usual tourist checklist. Get ready to discover everything from historic landmarks and hidden bars to the most romantic and fun things to do, no matter the season!

Discover:

⛪What are the absolute must-see historical landmarks in Krakow?

🔎What unique historical secrets are hidden within Krakow’s Old Town?

🍲Where to find the best local food, culture, and entertainment for adults?

🧘‍♀️What fun and relaxing things to do in Krakow at night?

💖Where are the most romantic spots in Krakow for couples?

👧What are the best family-friendly activities in Krakow for kids?

Exploring Krakow Old Town - what to see and do?

The essential list of every tourist’s must see.

Wawel Castle and Cathedral

Situated atop a hill overlooking the Vistula River, Wawel Castle is an architectural and historical masterpiece. This complex served as the seat (and a tomb) of Polish monarchs for centuries. Exploring it feels like walking through the country’s entire history.

✅Practical Tip: While the staterooms are grand, the true historical weight lies in the Cathedral’s Royal Crypts, where Poland's great kings, queens, and national heroes are laid for eternal peace. Afterward, climb the Sigismund Tower to see the massive Sigismund's Bell. However, you probably won’t be able to hear its voice, as it only rings on the most important national holidays.

Rynek Główny (Main Market Square)

Krakow’s Main Market Square is the largest medieval square in Europe! It's also the city's beating heart. Surrounded by colorful townhouses, it’s a constant hub of activity, whether hosting a Christmas market or summer café crowds.

✅Practical Tip: While being on the square, you’ll probably see city-appointed guides waving flags. Just choose the one in English or your native language, and join for free! Kraków is truly a gem, and with the help of the guides’ extensive knowledge, you’ll be able to uncover its secrets.

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Sukiennice (Cloth Hall)

Dominating the center of the Rynek is the Cloth Hall. Once a major center of international trade in the 15th century, it is still a marketplace today. It’s now lined with stalls selling jewelry, amber, lace, and other traditional crafts.

✅Practical Tip: Skip the mass-produced trinkets and focus on authentic items like Baltic amber jewelry (Poland is a major source), beautiful hand-painted wooden boxes, or locally crafted leather goods.

St. Mary’s Basilica and the Trumpeter’s Call

The iconic two-towered Gothic church is instantly recognizable. Its stunning interior features the monumental 15th-century wooden altarpiece carved by Veit Stoss (Wit Stwosz), a true masterpiece of medieval art.

✅Practical Tip: Every hour on the hour, a trumpeter plays the Hejnał Mariacki (St. Mary's Trumpet Call) from the taller tower. Definitely worth waiting for.

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Best and fun things to do in Krakow

These unforgettable experiences are going to define your trip to the historic Polish capital! We want to present you local favorites and truly fun things to do in Krakow that showcase the cultural scene.

The Polish Food and Vodka Tasting

Polish cuisine is hearty, complex, and full of history. To properly immerse yourself, skip the tourist traps and head to a “Bar Mleczny” (Milk Bar) or “Pijalnia Wódki i Piwa” (Vodka and Beer Hall). Or go to the famous “Okrąglak” on Plac Nowy and try zapiekanki.

✅Practical Tip: Focus on tasting Polish comfort food. Look for places in the Kazimierz district or the Podgórze area, which have a richer variety of small, family-run establishments. You’ll get to try staples like Pierogi (dumplings), Kielbasa (sausage), Żurek (soup) and learn the difference between various types of local spirits.

Hunting for Treasure at Hala Targowa Flea Market

If you are into vintage hunts, head to the Hala Targowa (Market Hall) flea market, especially on a Sunday morning. This is where locals go to find antique jewelry, old vinyl records, military memorabilia, and all sorts of curious relics.

✅Practical Tip:Get there early and bring cash. The best treasures are found right after sunrise. The market is located just a short tram ride east of the Old Town and operates mostly on a cash-only basis.

Cycling the Vistula River Paths

Krakow is incredibly bike-friendly, and the paths along the Vistula River offer beautiful, flat terrain perfect for an afternoon cycle. This is a great way to see the city's highlights (like Wawel and the Kazimierz bridges) from a new perspective.

✅Practical Tip: You can rent bikes near the river, and often your accommodation will offer rentals. Follow the river west toward the Tyniec Abbey for a longer day trip outside the city limits.

Things to do in Krakow for adults - culture, food and entertainment

Moving beyond the core sights, Krakow's deeper cultural appeal lies in its dynamic neighborhoods and incredible dining scene.

Kazimierz (The Jewish District)

Once a separate town, Kazimierz is now one of the most atmospheric districts in Krakow. It is a vital historical site, home to beautiful synagogues and Jewish cemeteries, but it has also transformed into a bohemian hub of art galleries, vintage shops, and trendy eateries. Visit the Remuh Synagogue (still an active place of worship) and the Old Synagogue (now a museum). Afterward, explore Plac Nowy, the heart of the district, to feel the area’s modern, artistic energy.

✅Practical Tip: Go there hungry. In Kazimierz, you will find tons of amazingly good restaurants including Karakter, Hamsa, and Kolanko no 6, just to name a few.

Factory of Oskar Schindler

Located across the Vistula in the Podgórze district, this museum is set in the actual enamel factory run by Oskar Schindler during World War II. It’s a brilliant, engaging exhibition detailing the Nazi occupation of Krakow.

✅Practical Tip: The factory strictly limits the number of visitors. Book tickets online at least a week in advance, especially if you want a guaranteed spot on an English-language guided tour.

Manggha Museum of Japanese Art and Technology

Located on the bank of the Vistula River, directly across from Wawel Castle, Manggha offers a beautiful cultural counterpoint to Krakow's history. It was founded to house the collection of Polish art historian Feliks Jasieński, who was fascinated by Japanese art, particularly woodblock prints. The modern building itself was designed by Japanese architect Arata Isozaki.

✅Practical Tip: Enjoy the view and the tea ceremony. The glass-walled café offers spectacular, tranquil views of Wawel Castle. Check the schedule for traditional Japanese tea ceremonies.

MOCAK (Museum of Contemporary Art in Krakow)

Situated in the Podgórze district, right next to Schindler's Factory, MOCAK offers a sharp contrast by focusing on the art of the present. The museum showcases international contemporary art, focusing particularly on conceptual work and post-WWII history. Its location and subject matter often make it a powerful complement to a visit to Schindler's Factory.

✅Practical Tip: Combine with a trip to Schindler’s Factory. Since the two are neighbors, visiting both in one afternoon is logistically smart. MOCAK often runs thought-provoking temporary exhibitions, so check their website to see what is currently on display. And it’s free on Thursdays!

Try route in Kraków - best activities and local experiences

Things to do in Krakow at night - bars, views and more

When the sun sets, Krakow transforms into a party city, perfect for evening exploration and entertainment.

Kazimierz Bar Hopping

Kazimierz really comes alive after dark. Many of the best bars are tucked away in hidden courtyards or down tiny side streets, offering an intimate atmosphere.

✅Practical Tip: Skip the global alcohol brands. Try a local Polish craft beer (ask the bartender for their top choice) or sample Żubrówka (Bison Grass Vodka) or Soplica shots.

Vistula River Evening Stroll and Views

The Vistula (Wisła) River is especially beautiful at night when the castle and bridges are illuminated. A simple walk along the banks is one of the most relaxing things to do in Krakow at night.

✅Practical Tip: Start your stroll near Wawel Castle and walk toward the Father Bernatek Footbridge (see below). The view of the illuminated castle reflecting on the river is truly magical.

The Dragon’s Fire Show at Wawel Hill

At the base of Wawel Hill, near the mouth of the Dragon’s Cave, stands the famous statue of the Wawel Dragon. According to legend, this dragon terrorized the city until it was finally defeated by a clever shoemaker.

✅Practical Tip: The statue periodically breathes real fire - not smoke, but fire! It happens approximately every 5 to 10 minutes, but it's best experienced after sunset when the glow is most dramatic.

Vistula River - Things to do in Krakow - best activities and local experiences

Romantic things to do in Krakow for couples

Krakow’s fairy-tale architecture and cozy atmosphere also make it the perfect destination for a romantic getaway.

The Panoramic Charm of Kościuszko Mound

This man-made mound, built in honour of national hero Tadeusz Kościuszko, offers the absolute best panoramic view of Krakow and the surrounding landscape, including Wawel and the Tatra Mountains on a clear day.

✅Practical Tip: Ideal place for a sunset picnic. Head up about an hour before sunset. You'll see the sun dip below the horizon, painting the sky and the city's spires in breathtaking colors. A truly romantic moment.

The Father Bernatek Footbridge (Kładka Ojca Bernatka)

Connecting Kazimierz and Podgórze, this pedestrian bridge is dedicated to art, featuring acrobatic statues hanging overhead. It has quickly become Krakow's most recognized bridge for lovers.

✅Practical Tip: The bridge is covered in thousands of “love locks” placed by couples. If you want a great coffee or dessert after your walk, check out the cafes on the Podgórze side of the river.

Quiet Cafes and Sweet Treats in Podgórze

The area of Podgórze, known for Schindler's Factory, is now home to some of Krakow's quietest and most charming new cafes and bakeries.

✅Practical Tip: Escape the crowds of the Old Town. Podgórze offers hidden squares and intimate dining experiences, perfect for a quiet date night.

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Family-friendly things to do in Krakow with kids

Krakow is safe, walkable, and packed with fun history that appeals to younger travelers.

Experiencing the Wawel Dragon's Cave (Smocza Jama)

Kids will love exploring the actual cave where the legendary Wawel Dragon is said to have lived. The exit of the cave leads directly to the statue that breathes fire.

✅Practical Tip: The cave involves narrow, slippery stairs, so it is best suited for children aged 5 and up. Access is seasonal (usually April to October) and weather-dependent, so check the Wawel website before you go.

The Garden of Experiments (Ogród Doświadczeń im. St. Lema)

Named after the famous Polish sci-fi writer, this open-air park is filled with interactive scientific exhibits and experiments. Kids can learn about physics, optics, and sound in a fun, hands-on environment.

✅Practical Tip: It is located outside the main center and is only open during the warm months (typically May to October). It's a fantastic half-day trip when the weather is nice.

Kraków Pinball Museum: Fun for All Ages

Rain or shine, the Pinball Museum is a guaranteed hit. It features dozens of fully functional, classic pinball and arcade machines from different decades.

✅Practical Tip: Highlighting the pay-once-play-all day model. The entrance fee covers unlimited play for the entire day, making it great value for families and a fantastic alternative on a rainy afternoon.

Conclusion

Krakow offers an unmatched blend of history, culture, and fun, whether you're exploring the ancient things to do in Krakow Old Town, enjoying the vibrant things to do in Krakow at night, or looking for family-friendly things to do in Krakow with kids.

Ready to explore all the best things to do in Krakow? Start your journey stress-free by comparing and booking your international train tickets today with PolishTrains. We make the logistics simple so you can focus on the memories!