Bytom - attractions and points of interest | PolishTrains

At a glance

• Around 50 trains arrive at Bytom station daily from cities including Katowice and Gliwice
• Journey from Katowice to Bytom takes approximately 18–27 minutes by train
• Bytom railway station is located at 1 Wolski Square in the city centre
• The Upper Silesian Museum holds unique collections on the history and ethnography of the region
• Silesian Opera and the historic city centre are walkable from the station
• The Bytom Narrow Gauge Railway runs seasonally, mainly in spring and summer

This city is not only about industrial heritage and historical architecture (really interesting by the way!), but also about modernity, which you can feel at every turn here. In addition to the many attractions we have collected in this practical city guide, one of the city's greatest assets is its accessibility - you can easily get here by train thanks to the convenient train connections.

Every day, around 50 trains arrive at Bytom's railway station from, among others:

• Chorzów - about 18 minutes journey time;

• Gliwice - approximately 18 minutes journey time

• Katowice - about a 27-minute journey;

• Lubliniec - approximately 1 hour and 2 minutes journey time.

The main railway station is right in the centre**(at 1 Wolski Square**), so from the moment you arrive you can fully enjoy all the charms of the city, including the great accommodation and restaurants that Bytom is famous for. What to see, where to go and what absolutely must not be missed during your visit? We have written this article for you on this subject. Use our guide, come to Bytom, discover its unique character and let yourself be surprised - we guarantee that after just one stay you will feel that it is worth coming back here again.

Bytom is a city with a rich history and a unique character. It hides many attractions for lovers of art, nature, culinary or sport and has much more to offer than you might think. Do you enjoy exploring places of historical significance? Or do you appreciate relaxing in a natural setting? Whatever your answer, we can assure you of one thing: this Upper Silesian city will certainly surprise you in a positive way.

Here is a list of attractions in Bytom which are worth a visit in order to fully experience its unique atmosphere.

Upper Silesian Museum

The Upper Silesian Museum is one of the most important cultural institutions in the region. It houses unique collections related to the history, ethnography and art of Upper Silesia. Permanent exhibitions include:

• works of European art;

• regional handicraft;

• objects of everyday use from centuries ago.

There are also interesting temporary exhibitions showing various aspects of cultural and natural heritage. Interactive exhibitions attract younger visitors, making the visit a fascinating history lesson. The museum buildings are located at Jana III Sobieskiego Square and at 34 Wojciecha Korfantego Street (both locations are about 1.2 km from Bytom's central railway station).

The exhibitions can be viewed:

• on Tuesdays and Fridays between 09:00 and 15:00;

• on Wednesdays and Thursdays from 12:00 to 18:00;

• on Saturdays from 11:00 to 16:00;

• Sundays from 12:00 to 17:00.

A normal ticket for the permanent and temporary exhibitions is PLN 10, a concessionary ticket is PLN 5. The permanent exhibition can be viewed for free on Sundays.

Silesian Opera

The Bytom Silesian Opera is an impressive building, known for its excellent acoustics and unique atmosphere. It is home to one of the oldest opera houses in Poland. On the stage, one can admire interpretations of classical works such as "Carmen" or "La Traviata", as well as contemporary compositions. The rich repertoire attracts music lovers from the entire region, and performances by renowned artists guarantee an unforgettable experience.

The opera house is located literally half a kilometre from the railway station, at 21 Stanisława Moniuszki Street, so you can easily arrive at the performance by train, avoiding the problems associated with parking a car near the building.

Franciszek Kachel Municipal Park

As far as Bytom is concerned, attractions include not only museum buildings, but also green areas. For example, located about 1.5 km from the railway station (between Tarnogórska, Wrocławska and Olimpijska streets), the picturesque Franciszek Kachel Municipal Park is an ideal place for a walk, a picnic or a moment of relaxation among nature. Founded on the site of former mining pits, it now has beautifully landscaped alleys and ponds that give the space a romantic feel.

There are modern playgrounds for children, and active leisure enthusiasts can enjoy running and cycling trails. The park was entered in the register of monuments of the Silesian Voivodeship in 1992.

Segiet Nature Reserve

Another green area worth visiting is the Segiet Nature Reserve located on the border of the cities of Tarnowskie Góry and Bytom. Attractions of this type are something we can recommend not only to lovers of nature, but also of active leisure.

The area, encompassing fragments of beech forest and picturesque hills of the western part of the Tarnogórski Hump, was entered on the UNESCO list as part of the cultural landscape of Tarnowskie Góry. Walking along the designated trails, one can admire the unique natural features, as well as the remains of former mines. Interestingly, the underground shafts and galleries are frequented by bats, including brown bat.

Krystyna Shaft

Towering over Bytom's landscape, the Krystyna Shaft is undoubtedly an icon of the city and an important symbol of the region's mining heritage. This remarkable industrial structure, whose address is 7 Zabrzańska Street, served for years as the hoisting tower of the Szombierki Coal Mine. Today, it is no longer used for industrial purposes - it is quite a tourist attraction.

Journalist Katarzyna Pachelska wrote the following about the place on the Slazag.pl portal: "Take a walk down Dworcowa Street from the Agora Gallery towards the railway station. This view is the essence of Bytom - Art Nouveau tenements, a modernist railway station building, and on the horizon, there they are - tall Krystyna and slender Ewa, like two sisters, albeit half-sisters. We can sign ourselves up to these words! The good news is that the revitalisation of the building, estimated at 23 million zlotys, will soon be in full swing. There are plans for restaurants, service outlets and other attractions. Bytom does not stop changing!

Bytom Narrow-Gauge Railway

The Bytom Narrow-Gauge Railway, in operation since 1853, is a real treat for lovers of retro travel. This historic means of transport allows for an unforgettable trip through the picturesque countryside of Silesia. Historic carriages and locomotives take passengers back to the glory days of narrow-gauge railways. In the spring-summer season, this is a great idea for a family outing or a romantic journey into the past!

The 21 km-long route has its starting point on the narrow-gauge platform of Bytom Central Station, and the trains stop at ten stations, including:

• at the historic Bytom Karb Narrow Gauge station;

• at Sucha Góra near the Segiet nature reserve;

• at the Historic Silver Mine;

• at Nakło-Chechło reservoir;

• at the terminus station of Miasteczko Śląskie Wąskotorowe.

A unique way to spend your free time is to take a ride on a unique means of transport during the Railway Night of Museums or the Tarnogórska Region Industrial Culture event. If you are interested, be sure to take a look at the summer timetable and information about the possibility of hiring this railway.

The history of Bytom dates back to the 11th century, and every corner of the city hides evidence of a turbulent past. However, the city attracts not only history lovers, but also, for example, those looking for a modern artistic experience. There is much to see and discover here, and the following list of Bytom's most interesting attractions and sights is just a sample of what can wait for you here.

St. Margaret's Hill

St. Margaret's Hill is a place of special historical and symbolic significance for Bytom. Considered the cradle of the city, it was once the site of a timber and earth castle that played a key role in the development of the region. In the 11th century, the first Romanesque church was erected here, and its presence is confirmed by a unique tympanum of Jaksa, one of the oldest written testimonies in Poland, showing the name 'Bitom'.

The present neo-Gothic St Margaret's Church dates from the late 19th century, but still retains the atmosphere of earlier centuries. The hill is surrounded by a park, ideal for walks. The park is also worth a visit on a train trip to Bytom - the railway station is only half a kilometre away.

Fazaniec Park

Fazaniec Park in Bytom's Szombierki is another green oasis in the heart of the city. It features ponds, wooden bridges and numerous walking and cycling paths, attracting walkers, amateur athletes and nature watchers.

Formerly used as a hunting ground, the area is now a recreational space for locals and tourists. Significantly, Fazaniec Park was listed as a historic monument in 1987.

Academic Square

Academic Square, unanimously considered by tourists to be one of the most picturesque corners of Bytom, arouses interest primarily in its unusual oval shape. There is a beautifully landscaped square with a fountain in the centre, and Art Nouveau townhouses from the early 20th century all around. At the end of August 2024, the complex of buildings on the square was entered on the list of monuments of the Silesian Voivodeship.

From Academic Square, it is not far to the railway station either - you can walk 1.5 km or take public transport, such as the M16 bus.

Rozbark Dance and Movement Theatre

Not sure what to do in a city like Bytom? What to see during a weekend trip or a longer stay? Try one of the many cultural events that are organised here - for example, at the Rozbark Dance and Movement Theatre, based at 29 Wojciech Kilar St. After extensive renovation, the buildings of the former Rozbark Mine have become home to a modern theatre stage that promotes the art of contemporary dance.

In addition to performances, the theatre organises workshops, shows and festivals attracting artists and audiences from all over Poland; it is also a meeting place for the local community and a space for intercultural dialogue.

Kronika Centre for Contemporary Art

Are you thirsty for more cultural experiences? Much more is waiting for you in Bytom, for example at the Kronika Centre for Contemporary Art, which has been inspiring visitors for years with its bold exhibitions. The projects presented here address important social, political and ecological issues, encouraging reflection and discussion. Kronika collaborates with artists from all over the world and, in addition to exhibitions, organises workshops, lectures and film screenings.

The venue is located at 26 Rynek Street, less than a kilometre from the railway station. The exhibitions can be viewed from Tuesday to Thursday from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., on Fridays from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. and on Saturdays from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. A normal ticket costs 6 zlotys and a reduced ticket costs 3 zlotys.

The nooks and crannies of Bytom are full of evidence of bygone eras. History is alive here and available literally at your fingertips - not only in museums or majestic cemeteries, but also in spaces that have been pulsating with life for centuries. We recommend a visit to this city to all architecture lovers, history enthusiasts and seekers of unusual places. See which monuments of Bytom will long remain in your memory.

Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

The Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is one of Bytom's most important monuments. Erected around 1231, it is a testament to the city's former glory. The interior of the church houses beautiful stained-glass windows, the main altar with the Baroque painting of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary by Francesco Curradi from the 17th century, and a crucifix from the 18th century by Jan Solski. The church is located at 3 Priest Karol Koziołek Street, less than a kilometre from the railway station.

Holy Trinity Church

One of the oldest churches in the region is also the Holy Trinity Church, located in the heart of Bytom at 1 Józefa Kwietniewskiego Street. Erected between 1883 and 1886 in Neo-Gothic style, it attracts attention:

• the beautifully decorated main altar with sculptures by Buhl of Wrocław and the painting of the Holy Trinity against the background of the city by Fahnroth,

• the statue of St. Joseph created in the 17th century,

• the window tracery carved in sandstone.

The church is a place of prayer for the inhabitants, but also an important point on the tourist map of Bytom, attracting lovers of sacred architecture and history.

Cellars of the Gorivod House

The cellars of the Gorywod House are a fascinating place that takes visitors back to the time of medieval Bytom. Located under one of the oldest tenement houses in the city, they were once used as merchants' storerooms for wine or spices. Today, they are a tourist attraction where you can admire the preserved stone pointed portals and the palm vault, rare in secular construction.

Where to find these unique monuments of Bytom? In the very centre of the city, on the corner of Market Square and Strażacka Street, near the Parish Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

Old Jewish Cemetery

The Old Jewish Cemetery in Bytom is a place of great historical and cultural significance, reminding us of the centuries-old presence of the Jewish community in the city. Founded in 1866 and decommissioned 99 years later, it is one of the oldest sites of its kind in Silesia. Many people distinguished for the development of Bytom are buried here, including four rabbis, the owner of a liquor factory and a Bytom industrialist, the founder of the Magdalena mine in Dąbrowa Miejska and the Klara zinc smelter.

A walk through this place is an excellent opportunity for reflection, marking a visit to Bytom.

New Jewish Cemetery

The New Jewish Cemetery in Bytom was established at the end of the 19th century, when the Old Cemetery was no longer sufficient for the growing Jewish community. Located on the outskirts of the city, it is distinguished by its carefully planned layout and monumental gravestones.

One of the most characteristic objects in the cemetery is the Memorial Wall by the fence on the north side at Bolesława Prusa Street, composed of matzevot rescued from the old Jewish cemetery in Bytom.

Medieval penitential cross in Łagiewniki

What other sites are worth mentioning in terms of local attractions? Bytom is also attracted by the penitential cross in Łagiewniki - an extremely valuable monument reminding us of ancient customs. The history of the small stone block, about half a metre high, arouses much speculation. Some researchers suggest that its origins may be pagan, pointing to the presence of signs resembling solar symbols. Another theory links the cross to the mission of Saints Cyril and Methodius, apostles of the Slavs in the 9th century.

In all likelihood, it is a medieval penitential cross of the type that were erected by murderers under court sentences. Where can it be seen? At 49 Saints Cyril and Methodius Street.

Bytom draws you in at first sight and surprises you with its diversity at every turn. A weekend in this city is the ideal opportunity to immerse yourself in the city's fascinating history, feel its cultural pulse and relax in the natural surroundings. Strolling through historic streets, visiting ancient mines, admiring contemporary art, indulging in culinary delights - every moment here is a new adventure.

If you are looking for an interesting place in Poland for a short trip, this city is a must-see - you will be surprised at how many interesting things there are to do here. Get ready to discover the engaging, unobvious and unique treasures that Bytom offers tourists. Attractions for the weekend are available at every turn in this city!

Tiele-Winckler Palace in Miechowice

The palace in Miechowice at 30 Dzierżonia Street is one of the most beautiful places in Bytom. Although partly ruined in 1945 and demolished in 1954, it still impresses with its neo-Gothic outbuildings. It was built in the 19th century by the von Tiele-Winckler family and for a long time was a symbol of the family's power and wealth.

Work is currently underway to revitalise the place, and visitors can not only admire the remains of the building, but also take part in cyclical events organised here, view exhibitions and listen to concerts.

Frog Pits

The Frog Pits is an extraordinary natural and landscape complex, which is a paradise for nature and photography lovers. This post-industrial area, transformed into a nature reserve, attracts visitors with its ponds, meadows and variety of bird species. The whole family can come here to admire rare species such as:

• teal;

• red-breasted grebe

• little bittern.

A network of walking and cycling paths allows you to actively explore this unique place, which proves that nature can be reborn even in the heart of an industrial region. The complex is located on the border of Bytom, Chorzów and Piekary Śląskie.

Szombierki Combined Heat and Power Plant

Are you interested in post-industrial buildings and attractions located on former factory sites? Bytom should attract you first and foremost to the Szombierki Combined Heat and Power Plant - an iconic building in Bytom, built in 1920 to a design by Emil and Georg Zillmann. It is one of the best examples of industrial architecture in Poland! The complex consists of:

• boiler house;

• a pump house

• engine room

• electricity switchgear;

• management building;

• water tower (clock tower);

• coal tower;

• three chimneys;

• a two-storey guardhouse situated at the main entrance gate;

• a two-family dwelling house known as the 'green house'.

Although the monumental building has been closed for years (since 2011, to be precise), it attracts lovers of photography and urban exploration. Soon, thanks to funding from the European Union, it will undergo a major refurbishment - the CHP is to serve cultural, educational, hotel and catering functions in the future. If you want to visit this place, head for 30 Kosynierów Street, on the border of three districts: Bobrek, Szombierek and Karbia.

The Museum of Bread, School and Curiosities in Radzionków

Although the Museum of Bread, School and Curiosities is located at 5 Zofii Nałkowskiej Street in the town of Radzionków, it can certainly be included on the list of attractions to visit during a stay in Bytom - after all, it is only a little over 5 km from Bytom's railway station. It can be reached in about half an hour by public transport, e.g. by bus no. 608 - just get on at the Bytom Dworzec stop and get off at the Rojca Muzeum Chleba stop.

The aim of this unusual place is to combine the history of everyday life with education. Here you can:

• see how bread was made over the centuries,

• learn about old baking tools,

• visit a reconstruction of a school classroom from long ago.

The museum takes visitors back in time, showing the traditions and customs that shaped the lives of Silesians. Particularly fascinating are the interactive exhibitions which allow visitors to try their hand at bread baking. It is attractions like these, located in the city of Bytom, that never fail to attract visitors.

A visit to the museum with workshops costs PLN 50 per person, without workshops PLN 45. Tours take place in groups of at least 15 people from Monday to Friday from 8:00 to 16:00, at weekends by appointment. Individual visitors from April to June and from September to December are added to organised groups or additional dates are set for them.

Skatepark in the City Park

Are you an extreme sports fan? Or do you want to give pleasure to a child who can't imagine life without a board or rollerblades? Then be sure to visit the skatepark in the City Park during your weekend in Bytom, equipped with all the necessary elements: ramps and handrails for skateboarders and BMX fans.

Surrounded by the greenery of the park, the facility allows you to indulge in your favourite physical activities and is one of those interesting places in Bytom which serve for meetings and integration of young people.

Hall on the Escarpment

The Hall on the Escarpment at 5a Andrzeja Frycza-Modrzewskiego Street (2 km from the railway station) is a sporting landmark of Bytom that has been hosting numerous sporting and cultural events for years. Built in the 1970s, it is a symbol of the modernity of its time and still serves as a venue for top-level sporting competition. Basketball and volleyball matches are held here, and concerts and exhibitions are also organised. Situated on a hill, the facility is visible from afar and is a distinctive landmark of the town.

Suchogórski Labyrinth of Rocks

Spending a weekend in Bytom and planning more outdoor activities? We suggest you head to the Suchogórski Labyrinth of Rocks located on Prywatna Street, on the border between Bytom and Tarnowskie Góry. Located within the Piekierskie Doły Landscape and Nature Park, it was created on post-mining land - today it attracts mainly those looking for an interesting place to go for a walk, e.g. with their dog.

Are you a history and culture lover or rather an active leisure enthusiast? Whatever your answer, one thing is for sure: the attractions in Bytom will not disappoint you. The rich tourist offer here allows you to discover places full of charm, and the friendly atmosphere encourages you to return. If you are looking for inspiration for your next trip, don't hesitate - Bytom and the interesting places in its immediate vicinity are waiting to share their treasures. See for yourself!

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